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The Two Fundamental Roots

With Kittisaro recorded on January 25, 2026.

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I reflect this Sunday on the profound Surangama Sutra teaching of the Two Fundamental Roots: The root of “beginningless birth and death,” and the “primal bright essence of consciousness.” The Buddha warns that not knowing these two essential principles renders one’s spiritual efforts into a doomed futility, like “cooking sand in the hope of creating savory delicacies.” Explore with me a teaching that bridges the Mahayana and Theravada Traditions.

Listen to the audio version below, or click here to download the mp3.

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